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Word-building magic

Word-building magic

Start with a simple word and change one letter at a time — cat, cot, hot, hop, ship. Each step makes a new word. Blending and spelling at the same time.

Phonics & Sounds Age 3 Medium energy 10-30 mins

Goal

Strengthen blending and spelling by showing how changing one letter changes everything — builds both phonics skills and a feel for how words work.

You'll need

Letter tiles, fridge magnets, or letters written on scraps of paper — whatever you have.

How to do it

Start with a simple word — "cat" is a classic. Lay it out with your tiles or magnets. Now change one letter: swap the c for an h and you have "hat". Swap the a for an o and you have "hot".

Say each word together as you make it. Blend out loud, then say it naturally. Take turns — you make a change, they read the new word; they make a change, you read it.

See how long a chain you can make before you get stuck. "Cat → hat → hot → hop → shop → ship" is a satisfying run. The physical act of swapping letters makes the phonics very visible — you can see exactly what changed and why the word sounds different.

Grab our resources

Print off our simple alphabet letter flashcards to have a quick way to build your own words.